Buying guides

MMA glove types and weights: fight, sparring, grappling and bag gloves compared

What MMA gloves are called, which gloves MMA fighters use, and how much they weigh: fight, sparring, hybrid, grappling and bag gloves compared, from 4 to 10 oz.

Updated 6 min read

Six black MMA gloves standing in a row on a workshop bench, from a slim 4 oz fight glove through hybrid, sparring, grappling and heavy bag gloves to a small kids' glove, the padding growing from left to right.

What are MMA gloves called?

They are usually just called MMA gloves. You will also hear open-finger gloves or fingerless gloves, because the fingers stay free to grab and grapple, and, for the slim 4 oz glove worn in bouts, fight or competition gloves. Within the family each glove is named for its job: fight, sparring, hybrid, grappling (also called shoot gloves) and heavy bag gloves.

See our custom MMA gloves

What gloves do MMA fighters use? In a bout, fighters wear 4 oz open-finger fight gloves, and the event's rules decide which glove is allowed; some events supply or approve the model. In training they switch to thicker 7–8 oz sparring gloves to protect their partners, and to 8–10 oz gloves for heavy bag work.

How much do MMA gloves weigh? From about 4 oz for a fight glove to 10 oz for a bag glove. The weight follows the padding, and the padding follows the job, as the table below shows.

Six gloves, one family

An MMA glove has to let a fighter strike and grapple in the same round, which is why it looks so different from a boxing glove: an open palm, exposed fingers and much less padding. Within that family, the glove changes with the job. A gym that runs fight-team sessions, sparring nights and bag classes is really ordering three different gloves, and a brand building an MMA range usually sells more than one.

GloveTypical weightWhat it is for
Fight (competition)4 ozBouts, with minimal padding and full grappling mobility
Amateur and hybrid4–7 ozAmateur federations and recreational fighters
Sparring7–8 ozTraining with partners, with much thicker foam over the knuckles
Grappling and shoot4–6 ozBJJ and wrestling sessions, with the most palm freedom
Heavy bag and technical8–10 ozPad and heavy bag work, with firm wrist support
Kids' MMASized by age and handJunior members, with smaller sizes and softer padding

Which gloves does a gym need?

Most gyms plan MMA gloves by session, not by catalogue. As a starting point:

SessionGloveTypical weight
Fight team, for boutsFight gloves4 oz
Sparring nightsSparring gloves7–8 oz
Bag and pad classesHeavy bag and technical gloves8–10 oz
Grappling and BJJ sessionsGrappling and shoot gloves4–6 oz
Junior classesKids' MMA glovesSized by age and hand

Fight gloves: 4 oz, made for the bout

The fight glove is the one most people picture: typically 4 oz, minimal padding over the knuckles, an open palm, exposed fingers with finger loops, and a hook-and-loop wrist strap. It is the flagship of most MMA ranges and the glove a gym orders in team colours for its competing fighters.

Sanctioned events

Governing bodies set the gloves allowed in their bouts, and some require approved models. We make fight gloves to your specification and do not claim any governing body's approval, so check the rules for the events your fighters enter and tell us in your brief.

MMA fight gloves: specs and options

Sparring gloves: 7–8 oz, to protect a partner

A 4 oz fight glove lands hard on a training partner, so gyms keep a separate set for sparring. A sparring glove is typically 7 to 8 oz, with much thicker foam over the knuckles, while keeping the open palm and finger loops so members can still clinch and grapple.

Made in our workshop: the injection-moulded knuckle padding in our MMA sparring gloves is made in-house, so the padding profile you approve on the sample is the one that goes into bulk.

MMA sparring gloves: specs and options

Hybrid, grappling and bag gloves

Amateur and hybrid, 4–7 oz. These usually have a segmented knuckle, which balances striking protection with submission handling. They suit amateur federations and recreational fighters who want one glove between a fight glove and a sparring glove.

Grappling and shoot, 4–6 oz. Usually stripped down, often without finger loops or thumb padding, for maximum palm freedom in BJJ and wrestling sessions where striking is light or absent.

The exact build of each glove, the knuckle, the loops and the thumb, is set in your specification and confirmed on your sample.

Heavy bag and technical, 8–10 oz. A flat, wide striking surface and firm wrist support shield the hands and wrists through intense pad and heavy bag work, where a fight glove would leave the hands exposed.

Kids' MMA gloves. Smaller sizes and softer padding for junior members, matched to the club's adult kit.

Every MMA glove type we make

Sizing: S to XL by hand

MMA gloves are sized by hand circumference, measured around the knuckles, rather than by ounce weight. As a starting point:

  • S: 15–17 cm
  • M: 18–20 cm
  • L: 21–23 cm
  • XL: 24–25 cm

S and M are recommended for juniors up to 14.

The size range and split are confirmed with your order, and one design can be split across sizes in any mix, so a fight team or a gym's membership is covered by one design rather than one per size.

How to measure for MMA gloves

Shell and branding

Genuine cowhide is the usual choice for a premium fight glove and an elite gym line. Microfibre or Maya hide gives long-lasting sparring and gym stock, and PU suits entry-level, retail and youth gloves. The padding and the palm stay the same whichever shell you choose, and the shell is confirmed on your sample.

Your logo goes on the back of the hand or the wrist strap, by DTF, heat transfer or screen print, the method chosen for the shell. Labels are printed, not woven.

Leather, PU or microfibre: choosing a glove shell

Ordering more than one type

Each glove type is a different product with its own patterns and set-up, so each needs its own minimum of 50 pairs per design, split across sizes in any mix and across colourways with at least 25 in each. What several types can share is the look: one colour scheme and one logo treatment, agreed on your mockups, so a gym's fight and sparring gloves, or a brand's whole MMA range, read as one identity.

From our workshop

Athlomax, a UK boxing, MMA and activewear brand, sells MMA gloves made in our workshop in two colourways, black and red, and black and gold, alongside shin guards in the same range.

“We sell boxing, MMA and strength gear under the Athlomax name, so consistency matters more to us than anything. Sparwright made our wrist wraps, knee wraps, lifting straps, boxing gloves, MMA gloves and shin guards. We saw a mockup first, then a physical sample before committing to bulk. What arrived matched what we approved. Communication was straightforward despite the time difference. We've since reordered.”

Athlomax (opens in a new tab)Boxing gear, MMA equipment and activewear, United Kingdom

Read the Athlomax case study

You see a free mockup first, then a sample delivered in 7–10 days, with half its price credited against bulk, and bulk production typically takes 4–6 weeks from sample approval, plus courier transit. Your exact dispatch date is confirmed in writing with your quote.

Common questions

What are MMA gloves called?
Usually just MMA gloves, and also open-finger or fingerless gloves, because the fingers stay free to grapple. The 4 oz glove worn in bouts is called a fight or competition glove, and the others are named for their job: sparring, hybrid, grappling (or shoot) and heavy bag gloves.
What gloves do MMA fighters use?
4 oz open-finger fight gloves in bouts, where the event's rules decide which glove is allowed, and thicker 7–8 oz sparring gloves in training to protect their partners, with 8–10 oz gloves for heavy bag work.
How much do MMA gloves weigh?
Typically 4 oz for fight gloves, 4–7 oz for hybrid gloves, 4–6 oz for grappling gloves, 7–8 oz for sparring gloves and 8–10 oz for heavy bag gloves.
What is the difference between MMA fight and sparring gloves?
Fight gloves are typically 4 oz, with minimal padding for bouts. Sparring gloves are typically 7 to 8 oz, with much thicker foam over the knuckles to protect a training partner, while keeping the open palm for grappling.
What oz MMA gloves are best for sparring?
Sparring gloves are typically 7 to 8 oz, with much thicker foam over the knuckles than a 4 oz fight glove, which lands hard on a training partner.
Can you hit a heavy bag in MMA gloves?
Use a heavy bag and technical glove, typically 8 to 10 oz, with a flat, wide striking surface and firm wrist support. A 4 oz fight glove has minimal padding and leaves the hands exposed through intense bag work.
How should MMA gloves fit?
MMA gloves are sized S to XL by hand circumference, measured around the knuckles. The palm, finger loops and wrist strap are cut and sized on the sample, and the fit is confirmed with you before bulk production begins.
Can fight and sparring gloves be in one order?
Yes, in the same colour scheme. They are different products, so each needs its own 50 pairs per design, split across sizes S to XL in any mix.
Are your MMA gloves approved for sanctioned events?
We do not claim approval from any governing body. Check the rules for the events your fighters enter, and tell us in your brief, so what can be met is confirmed before you order.

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